
A PhD dissertation in Composition is in two parts: a large scale composition, although not necessarily for a large ensemble. There is considerable flexibility in media, a research paper of pages, including bibliography, comparable to a lengthy article in a scholarly journal that Phd Thesis Composition to making Phd Thesis Composition your custom writing experience the best you’ll find anywhere. We’re always available via text message, email, or online chat to PhD Dissertation. CRES students who have passed the preliminary examination should form a dissertation committee consisting of a director from the CRES faculty, three other English faculty members, and a faculty member from outside the department. The candidate’s dissertation prospectus must be approved by the committee and defended in an oral examination
How to Compose a PhD Thesis in Music Composition - University of Huddersfield Repository
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PhD Thesis "Composition and Identities". Manuel Lechthaler. Download PDF Download Full PDF Package This paper. A short summary of this paper. No part of it has previously been submitted for any degree, or is currently being submitted for any other degree.
To the best of my knowledge, any help received in prepar- ing this thesis, and all sources used, have been duly acknowledged.
First of all, phd thesis composition, I would like to express my gratitude to my supervisor Zach Weber, phd thesis composition.
Without your help and guidance, this thesis and its parts would not exist. Over the years, we had many exciting and challenging discus- sions, phd thesis composition, and you offered me invaluable advice, comments, and encourage- ment.
I could not have asked for more and am forever thankful for all your work and patience. Special thanks for helpful discussions, critical questions and advice go to the series of my secondary supervisors Jeremy Seligman, phd thesis composition, Alan Musgrave, Patrick Girard and Charles Pigden.
Their input was invalu- able. All staff members and fellow students in the department have con- tributed to this thesis by providing feedback, inspiration and distraction. Particular thanks for helping me with all kind of administrative issues go to Sally Holloway and David Howard. I thank Guillermo Badia, Lorenzo Bottai, phd thesis composition, Cory Johnson, and Takahiro Yamada for listening to some semi- finished thoughts and arguments. You have been a great source of con- sultation and criticism, phd thesis composition.
My office mate Chloe Wall phd thesis composition always had an open ear for my speculations on metaphysics and logic, and time for a cup of coffee. Thank you for that. You are one of a kind. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Prof. Philip Bricker, Prof. Øystein Linnebo, Dr. David Nicolas, Prof. Theodore Sider and Prof. Peter Simons for kindly responding via email to my questions on their views.
I hope you will think your positions are presented in a fair man- ner. I would also like to thank the three anonymous examiners of my thesis. This thesis benefited from many questions, comments, and objections, as well as from a few ap- provals of the audiences of the following conferences: the NZAP and AAL conferences in Christchurch inthe AAP phd thesis composition in Sydney inthe Frontiers of Non-Classicality conference in Auckland in and the Pukeko Logic Group meeting in Dunedin in This work was financially supported by the University of Otago.
I thank the members of the award committee phd thesis composition the New Zealand tax- payers for their generosity. A very special thank you to my parents Anna and Walter, and my brother Andre for their unconditional support and incentives to pursue my goal of writing this thesis. Finally, I am grateful to my wife Shadi for her uncompromising love, cheer-ups and for supporting me in those moments when there was no one to answer phd thesis composition questions.
Abstract Composition as Identity is the view that an object is identical to its parts taken collectively. I elaborate and defend a theory based on this idea: composition is a kind of identity. Since this claim is best presented within a plural logic, I develop a formal system of plural logic. The principles of this system differ from the standard views on plural logic because one of my central claims is that identity is a relation which comes in a variety of forms and only phd thesis composition of them obeys substitution unrestrictedly.
I jus- tify this departure from orthodoxy by showing some problems which re- sult from attempts to avoid inconsistencies within plural logic by means of postulating other non-singular terms besides plural terms. Thereby, some of the main criticisms raised against Composition as Identity can be addressed. Further, I argue that the way objects are arranged is relevant with respect to the question which object they compose, i.
to which ob- ject they are identical to. This helps to meet a second group of arguments against Composition as Identity. These phd thesis composition aim to show that iden- tifying composite objects on the basis of the identity of their parts entails, contrary to our common sense view, that rearranging the parts of a com- posite object does not leave us with a different object, phd thesis composition. Moreover, it allows us to carve out the intensional aspects of Composition as Identity and to defend mereological universalism, the claim that any objects compose some object.
Much of the pressure put on the latter view can be avoided by distinguishing the question whether some objects compose an object from the question what object they compose, phd thesis composition.
Eventually, I conclude that Composition as Identity is a coherent and plausible position, as long as we take identity to be a more complex relation than commonly assumed. Preface Our world contains a large number of material objects with parts. I am typing these lines by hitting some keys, which are part of a keyboard. The keyboard lies on a tabletop, which is part of a table standing in the philosophy department.
On the shelf beside the table, there are several books, which have pages as parts, phd thesis composition. The aim of this thesis is to develop and defend an account of com- position as a kind of identity.
The two central claims I am arguing for are that an object is identical to its parts taken collectively and that this iden- tity relation is sensitive to the way the parts are arranged.
I will present a formal system for these claims, which avoids some major problems of Composition as Identity discussed in the literature and brings out the intensional character of Composition as Identity. My aim is to give a de- tailed presentation of this view, with its costs and benefits singled out, and phd thesis composition open problems, which are still to be faced. Talk about identity and parthood is ubiquitous, which may suggest that we have a good understanding of these two notions.
The fact that we are still troubled with these paradoxes shows that they phd thesis composition more than just means to puzzle first year philosophy students or unusual — and as I can tell from my own experience, rarely successful — icebreakers at parties, phd thesis composition.
They show that this oversimplified picture of identity and parthood is mistaken and in need of clarification. xii Preface Composition is what brings the notions of identity and phd thesis composition to- gether, and hence, the key to shed light on these puzzles is to find out what composition is, phd thesis composition.
The recent development of plural logic promises to give us the adequate logical tools to analyze composition with the help of formal methods. It allows us to finally use logical methods in order to tackle the ancient metaphysical problems, phd thesis composition. Since it is only fair to say that the development of plural logic is still in its initial phase, there are many open questions and problems to be explored.
Eventually, I suggest elaborating on the point that composition is a kind of identity. This hypothesis hinges on understand- ing identity as a relation, which comes in different kinds. There, phd thesis composition, I will develop a formal system, which makes use of well-established principles and concepts of plural logic, i, phd thesis composition.
a logic that allows the use of singular and plural terms. I show phd thesis composition that the tra- ditional strategy to avoid certain inconsistencies, which follow from the basic principles of phd thesis composition logic and innocuous empirical assumptions, has serious difficulties.
An examination of these derivations and some com- monly upheld principles on identity will lead me then to a denial of the thought that there is only one kind of identity. By reflecting upon the lessons, which have been drawn from substitution failures in singular contexts, I conclude that some plural terms are non-rigid designators.
Further, I suggest that predicates which are collective in an argument place are non-extensional in that argument place. Thus, substituting non-rigid designators in these argument places should not be considered as a reliable inference: In the case of predicates which are intensional in an argument place, only rigid designators can be substituted. This allows us to reply to one of the criticisms raised against Composition as Identity, namely that objects necessarily have the parts they actually have, phd thesis composition.
With the aim to overcome the shortcomings of the conventional sys- tems of plural logic, some of its doctrines are dismissed, while additional principles as well as further concepts will be introduced instead. These are then used to promote a formal system, phd thesis composition, which allows to define a gen- eral identity relation and its nine kinds. The different kinds of identity relations are distinguished syntactically and semantically, based on the kinds of terms they take as arguments and on the number of objects these refer to.
After presenting some theorems of this formalism, two further objections to Composition as Identity can be met. The assumption that there are different kinds of identity relations might appear to be a high price to pay for a defense of Composition as Identity, yet the benefits out- weigh the costs.
In order to meet this criticism put forward against Composi- tion as Identity, I propose to modify the system from Part II. By taking the way objects are arranged as a condition for which object they compose these difficulties can be overcome. Thereby, the idea phd thesis composition Composition as Identity is built upon an intensional view gets further support and criti- cisms of it that are implicitly asking it to be extensional dissolve.
All that remains is the questions of arrangement. Moreover, this account of com- position provides us with reasons to embrace the view that any objects compose some object.
In certain places, I will simply say that objects compose. This should be understood as short for some objects compose some object. xiv Preface a disguised form of mereological nihilism, which claims that no objects compose. Much of what I say about some objects composing an object applies mutatis mutandis to some objects composing some objects. However, I will not provide a complete account of composition, phd thesis composition, which can handle these cases due to its complexity and the space available.
The analysis of com- position given here is incomplete in a further respect by considering ma- terial objects only. Whether there are composite non-material objects, and how or under what conditions they compose are interesting questions but will be ignored in what follows, phd thesis composition.
Some of the examples I provide may suggest the contrary, but they are intended to be read from a materialist standpoint. I shamelessly assume that composition is an irreflexive rela- tion, i. no object composes itself.
How I Set Up Scrivener for my PhD Dissertation
, time: 18:22MA and PhD degrees in Composition – Eastman Composition - Eastman School of Music
A PhD dissertation in Composition is in two parts: a large scale composition, although not necessarily for a large ensemble. There is considerable flexibility in media, a research paper of pages, including bibliography, comparable to a lengthy article in a scholarly journal that PhD thesis. Hala Alhodaib. Download PDF. Download Full PDF Package. This paper. A short summary of this paper. 12 Full PDFs related to this paper. Read Paper PhD Dissertation. CRES students who have passed the preliminary examination should form a dissertation committee consisting of a director from the CRES faculty, three other English faculty members, and a faculty member from outside the department. The candidate’s dissertation prospectus must be approved by the committee and defended in an oral examination
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